management's discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition > special items
SPECIAL ITEMS (page 1 of 2)
Discontinued Operations

During 2004, we announced our decision to sell Verizon Information Services Canada to an affiliate of Bain Capital, a global private investment firm, for $1,540 million (Cdn. $1,985 million). The sale closed during the fourth quarter of 2004 and resulted in a gain of $1,017 million ($516 million after-tax, or $.18 per diluted share). In accordance with SFAS No. 144, we have classified the results of operations of Verizon Information Services Canada as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income in all years.

During 2003, we announced our decision to sell our 39.4% consolidated interest in Iusacell into a tender offer launched by Movil Access, a Mexican company. Verizon tendered its shares shortly after the tender offer commenced, and the tender offer closed on July 29, 2003. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, we have classified the results of operations of Iusacell as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income in all years until the sale. In connection with a comparison of expected net sale proceeds to net book value of our investment in Iusacell (including the foreign currency translation balance), we recorded a pretax loss of $957 million ($931 million after-tax, or $.33 per diluted share).

Sales of Businesses and Investments, Net

Sales of Businesses, Net
Wireline Property Sales
During 2002, we completed the sales of all 675,000 of our switched access lines in Alabama and Missouri to CenturyTel Inc. and 600,000 of our switched access lines in Kentucky to ALLTEL Corporation for $4,059 million in cash proceeds ($191 million of which was received in 2001). We recorded a pretax gain of $2,527 million ($1,550 million after-tax, or $.56 per diluted share). The operating revenues and operating expenses of the access lines sold were $623 million and $241 million, respectively, in 2002.

Other Transactions
During 2002, we recorded a net pretax gain of $220 million ($116 million after-tax, or $.04 per diluted share), primarily resulting from a pretax gain on the sale of TSI of $466 million ($275 million after-tax, or $.10 per diluted share), partially offset by an impairment charge in connection with our exit from the video business and other charges of $246 million ($159 million after-tax, or $.06 per diluted share).

Sales of Investments, Net
During the fourth quarter of 2004, we recorded a pretax gain of $787 million ($565 million after-tax, or $.20 per diluted share) on the sale of our 20.5% interest in TELUS in an underwritten public offering in the U.S. and Canada. In connection with this sale transaction, Verizon recorded a contribution of $100 million to Verizon Foundation to fund its charitable activities and increase its self-sufficiency. Consequently, we recorded a net gain of $500 million after taxes, or $.18 per diluted share related to this transaction and the accrual of the Verizon Foundation contribution.

During 2004, we sold all of our investment in Iowa Telecom preferred stock, which resulted in a pretax gain of $43 million ($43 million after-tax, or $.02 per diluted share). This preferred stock was received in 2000 in connection with the sale of access lines in Iowa.

During 2003, we recorded a pretax gain of $348 million on the sale of our interest in Eurotel Praha. Also during 2003, we recorded a net pretax gain of $176 million as a result of a payment received in connection with the liquidation of Genuity. In connection with these sales transactions, Verizon recorded contributions of $150 million for each of the transactions to Verizon Foundation to fund its charitable activities and increase its self-sufficiency. Consequently, we recorded a net gain of $44 million after taxes, or $.02 per diluted share related to these transactions and the accrual of the Verizon Foundation contributions.

During 2002, we sold nearly all of our investment in TCNZ for net cash proceeds of $769 million, which resulted in a pretax gain of $383 million ($229 million after-tax, or $.08 per diluted share).

Investment-Related Charges and Related Tax Benefits

We continually evaluate our investments in unconsolidated businesses and other long-lived assets for impairment. That evaluation includes, in addition to persistent, declining stock prices, general economic and company-specific evaluations. In the event of a determination that a decline in market value is other than temporary, a charge to earnings is recorded for the loss and a new cost basis in the investment is established. As of December 31, 2004, no impairments were determined to exist.

As a result of the capital gain realized in 2004 in connection with the sale of Verizon Information Services Canada, we recorded tax benefits of $234 million ($.08 per diluted share) in the fourth quarter of 2004 pertaining to prior year investment impairments. The investment impairments primarily related to debt and equity investments in CTI, C&W and NTL Incorporated.

In 2002, we recorded total net investment-related pretax losses of $6,202 million ($5,652 million after-tax, or $2.03 per diluted share) in Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Businesses, Income (Loss) from Other Unconsolidated Businesses and Selling, General and Administrative Expense. These losses are comprised of the following:

  • A loss of $2,898 million ($2,735 million after-tax, or $.98 per diluted share) related to our investment in Genuity. This loss includes a write-down of our investments and loans of $2,624 million ($2,560 million after-tax, or $.92 per diluted share). We also recorded a pretax charge of $274 million ($175 million after-tax, or $.06 per diluted share) related to the remaining financial exposure to our assets, including receivables, as a result of Genuity’s bankruptcy.
  • We also recorded a pretax loss of $1,400 million ($1,400 million after-tax, or $.50 per diluted share) due to the other than temporary decline in the market value of our investment in CANTV. As a result of the political and economic instability in Venezuela, including the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar, and the related impact on CANTV’s future economic prospects, we no longer expected that the future undiscounted cash flows applicable to CANTV were sufficient to recover our investment. Accordingly, we wrote our investment down to market value as of March 31, 2002.
  • We also recorded an other than temporary loss related to several investments, including a loss of $580 million ($430 million after-tax, or $.15 per diluted share) to the market value of our investment in TELUS, a net loss of $347 million ($230 million after-tax, or $.08 per diluted share) primarily related to the market value of our investment in C&W and losses totaling $231 million ($231 million after-tax, or $.08 per diluted share) relating to several other investments in marketable securities.
  • We recorded a pretax loss of $516 million ($436 million after-tax, or $.16 per diluted share) to market value primarily due to the other than temporary decline in the market value of our investment in MFN. We wrote off our remaining investment and other financial statement exposure related to MFN primarily as a result of its deteriorating financial condition and related defaults.
  • In addition, we recorded a pretax loss of $230 million ($190 million after-tax, or $.07 per diluted share) to fair value due to the other than temporary decline in the fair value of our remaining investment in CTI, eliminating our financial exposure related to our equity investment in CTI.

As a result of capital gains and other income from access line sales and investment sales in 2002, as well as assessments and transactions related to several of the impaired investments during the third and fourth quarters of 2002, we recorded tax benefits of $2,104 million ($.75 per diluted share) in 2002 pertaining to current and prior year investment impairments. The investment impairments primarily related to debt and equity investments in MFN and in Genuity.

For continuation of Special Items, see next page.

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* This is an interactive electronic version of Verizon’s 2004 Annual Report to Shareholders, and it is intended to be complete and accurate. The contents of this version are qualified in their entirety by reference to the printed version. A reproduction of the printed version is available in PDF format on this website